The Nigeria Police Force (NPF) has dismissed widespread reports claiming that Inspector-General of Police Olatunji Rilwan Disu ordered officers to “shoot on sight” anyone found carrying illegal firearms, describing the reports as a misrepresentation of his remarks during a stakeholders’ meeting in Makurdi, Benue State.
In a statement issued on Saturday, the Force clarified that the IGP did not issue a blanket directive authorizing officers to shoot suspected illegal firearm carriers. Instead, Disu reiterated that only authorized persons are permitted to possess firearms and reminded officers that the use of force remains governed by Force Order 237, which strictly regulates when police may lawfully discharge their weapons.
According to the police, Force Order 237 allows officers to use firearms only in specific circumstances, including self-defense, the defense of others against an imminent threat of death or serious injury, or to prevent particularly serious crimes where there is no safer alternative. The Force stressed that the IGP’s comments should not be interpreted as permission to use lethal force solely because an individual is found with an illegal firearm.
The clarification follows the circulation of viral videos and social media posts claiming the police chief had introduced a nationwide “shoot-on-sight” policy. Those claims quickly sparked concern online, with many Nigerians warning that such a directive could encourage abuse of power or lead to wrongful killings.
The NPF urged media organizations and social media users to verify official statements before publishing sensitive security information, warning that inaccurate reports could create unnecessary panic and undermine public confidence. It also reaffirmed its commitment to professional policing and adherence to the law during security operations.
The controversy comes as security agencies continue efforts to tackle armed violence and the proliferation of illegal firearms in parts of the country. While the police say officers will continue taking firm action against criminals carrying illegal weapons, they insist every operation must comply with established rules of engagement and constitutional safeguards.
