Nigeria’s House of Representatives has launched a fresh investigation into the human and economic losses suffered by Nigerians during repeated xenophobic attacks in South Africa, with lawmakers pushing for compensation and stronger protection for affected citizens.
The resolution followed the adoption of a motion sponsored by Babajimi Benson, who argued that years of attacks have left many Nigerians dead, injured, displaced, or forced to abandon businesses and properties without any comprehensive assessment of the damage.
Lawmakers directed the House Committees on Diaspora and Foreign Affairs to document casualties, compile an inventory of abandoned homes, businesses and investments, and recommend diplomatic and legal measures that could support victims.
The move comes weeks after anti-migrant violence escalated across parts of South Africa, prompting Nigeria to evacuate nearly 1,500 citizens through a voluntary repatriation program. The Federal Government said the operation was carried out to protect Nigerians facing growing hostility and insecurity.
Lawmakers also urged the Federal Government to strengthen diplomatic engagement with South Africa while exploring legal avenues for compensation where applicable. They argued that properly documenting the losses would improve Nigeria’s ability to seek justice for affected citizens and shape future responses to similar crises.
The renewed push reflects mounting concern over recurring xenophobic violence that has periodically strained relations between both countries for nearly two decades. While South Africa remains one of Africa’s biggest destinations for migrant workers, repeated attacks targeting foreign nationals have continued to raise fears about the safety of Nigerians living and doing business there.
